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S 3773ReferredFederalsenate

Enforce Immigration or Lose Transportation Act

Introduced February 4, 2026Last action February 4, 2026
View official bill

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Referred
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed Chamber
Passed Both
Enrolled
Signed

Plain English Summary

AI-generated

Plain-English Summary: Enforce Immigration or Lose Transportation Act

This bill, based on its title, appears to create a financial penalty for states or localities that do not cooperate with federal immigration enforcement efforts. The core idea is to link federal transportation funding — money that states and cities rely on to build and maintain roads, bridges, highways, and public transit — to whether those jurisdictions comply with federal immigration laws and policies.

In practical terms, this means that cities, counties, or states that have adopted so-called "sanctuary" policies — which limit how much local law enforcement cooperates with federal immigration authorities — could potentially lose access to federal transportation dollars. These funds are often a major source of infrastructure investment for communities across the country, so the financial stakes could be significant for affected jurisdictions.

The bill was introduced in the Senate and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works, which oversees transportation infrastructure legislation. It has not yet moved beyond that early stage. Because no official description was provided, the exact definitions, thresholds, and specific funding programs affected are not fully clear from the available information.

This legislation would primarily affect state and local governments, forcing them to weigh their local immigration policies against the potential loss of federal infrastructure funding. Residents in affected communities could indirectly feel the impact through changes in local road maintenance, transit services, or infrastructure projects if their governments were to lose funding.

This summary is AI-generated for informational purposes. Always refer to the official bill text for legal accuracy.

Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

February 4, 2026

Sponsor

S
Sen. Cotton, Tom [R-AR]RAR

Committees

Environment and Public Works

Legislative History

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

Feb 4, 2026

Introduced in Senate

Feb 4, 2026