Condemning Israeli settlement expansion, settler violence, and related human rights abuses in the West Bank, and calling for accountability and specific United States policy responses to deter further violations and protect the viability of a negotiated two-State solution.

Summary of the Bill

This bill is a formal statement from members of Congress that expresses disapproval of Israeli settlement construction and expansion in the West Bank, violence carried out by some Israeli settlers against Palestinians, and what the bill describes as related human rights violations in that region. Rather than creating new laws or programs, it is primarily a resolution — a way for Congress to officially declare its position on a foreign policy issue. The bill also calls on the U.S. government to take specific actions in response to these concerns.

On the policy side, the bill asks the United States to take steps such as imposing consequences — potentially including visa restrictions or sanctions — on individuals responsible for settler violence or human rights abuses. It also calls for the U.S. to use its influence to discourage further settlement expansion, with the stated goal of keeping open the possibility of a future "two-state solution," meaning a negotiated peace agreement that would result in both an Israeli state and a Palestinian state existing side by side.

This bill would most directly affect U.S. foreign policy toward Israel and the Palestinian territories. It could also affect Israeli settlers or officials who might face U.S. travel or financial restrictions if the bill's recommendations were acted upon. Palestinian residents of the West Bank are also a focus of the bill, as they are identified as those experiencing harm the resolution seeks to address.

The bill has been referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs and the House Committee on the Judiciary, which is a standard early step in the legislative process. No vote has yet been scheduled.