To end preventable maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity in the United States and close disparities in maternal health outcomes, and for other purposes.

Plain-English Summary

This bill aims to reduce and eventually eliminate preventable deaths and serious health complications that occur during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period in the United States. It also focuses on closing the gap between different groups of people — particularly racial and ethnic minorities — who experience significantly worse maternal health outcomes compared to others. The U.S. currently has one of the highest maternal mortality rates among wealthy nations, and this bill attempts to address that problem through a combination of new programs, funding, and accountability measures.

The bill would likely affect a wide range of people and organizations, including pregnant and postpartum individuals, healthcare providers, hospitals, insurance companies, and public health agencies. It may include provisions to improve access to quality maternity care, expand training for healthcare workers, strengthen data collection to better understand where and why deaths and complications are occurring, and ensure that patients receive appropriate follow-up care after giving birth.

A key focus of the bill is addressing health disparities — meaning the fact that Black, Indigenous, and other women of color are statistically far more likely to die or suffer serious complications from pregnancy-related causes than white women. The bill seeks to identify and address the underlying reasons for these gaps, which may involve systemic barriers in healthcare access, implicit bias, and socioeconomic factors.

The bill has been referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, which is the standard first step in the legislative process. It has not yet been debated, amended, or voted on, so its specific details and final form could change significantly before it potentially becomes law.