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HR 491IntroducedFederalhouse

Equal COLA Act

Introduced January 16, 2025Last action September 16, 2025
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Legislative Progress

Introduced
Referred
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed Chamber
Passed Both
Enrolled
Signed

Plain English Summary

AI-generated

Equal COLA Act – Plain English Summary

The Equal COLA Act (H.R. 491) deals with cost-of-living adjustments, commonly known as COLAs. These are periodic increases in payments designed to help keep up with inflation and rising prices. Based on the bill's title, the legislation appears to aim at ensuring that certain groups of people receive equal or consistent cost-of-living increases, rather than having different groups receive different rates of adjustment.

The bill was referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, which oversees federal workforce and government operations issues. This suggests the bill likely relates to federal employees, retirees, or recipients of federal benefits — such as those receiving federal pensions or similar government payments. The core idea appears to be that comparable groups should not receive unequal cost-of-living increases, which can cause some people's benefits to fall behind others over time.

It's worth noting that no official description has been provided for this bill, which limits the detail available for analysis. Everyday Americans most likely to be affected would include federal workers, retired government employees, and possibly members of Congress or military retirees, depending on the specific provisions of the full bill text. Anyone in those categories would want to follow the bill's progress through the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform to learn more as additional details become available.

This summary is AI-generated for informational purposes. Always refer to the official bill text for legal accuracy.

Latest Action

ASSUMING FIRST SPONSORSHIP - Mr. Walkinshaw asked unanimous consent that he may hereafter be considered as the first sponsor of H.R. 491, a bill originally introduced by Representative Connolly, for the purpose of adding cosponsors and requesting reprintings pursuant to clause 7 of rule XII. Agreed to without objection.

September 16, 2025

Sponsor

R
Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11]DVA

Committees

Oversight and Government Reform

Legislative History

ASSUMING FIRST SPONSORSHIP - Mr. Walkinshaw asked unanimous consent that he may hereafter be considered as the first sponsor of H.R. 491, a bill originally introduced by Representative Connolly, for the purpose of adding cosponsors and requesting reprintings pursuant to clause 7 of rule XII. Agreed to without objection.

Sep 16, 2025
house

Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

Jan 16, 2025

Introduced in House

Jan 16, 2025

Introduced in House

Jan 16, 2025