Limits use of restraints on juveniles in transport and court proceedings to safety or escape risks, requires least restrictive methods, and mandates reporting on when and why restraints were used.

Plain-English Summary

This bill sets new rules for when and how physical restraints — like handcuffs or other binding devices — can be used on young people (juveniles) when they are being transported by authorities or appearing in court proceedings. Under this bill, restraints could only be used if there is a genuine concern that the juvenile poses a safety risk to themselves or others, or if there is a real risk they might try to escape. Simply being a juvenile in custody would not, on its own, be enough reason to use restraints.

The bill also requires that when restraints are used, officials must choose the least restrictive method possible to address the specific concern at hand. This means authorities couldn't automatically use the most intensive form of restraint — they would need to use only what is necessary given the situation. This approach reflects a broader principle that juveniles should be treated differently than adults in the justice system.

In addition, the bill creates a reporting requirement, meaning officials would need to keep records of when restraints were used on juveniles and explain why. This documentation is designed to create transparency and accountability, allowing policymakers and the public to see how often restraints are being used and whether the rules are being followed.

This bill would most directly affect juveniles who come into contact with the justice system in Rhode Island, as well as the law enforcement officers, court officers, and transport personnel who work with them. It has been introduced and referred to the Senate Judiciary Committee, where it will be reviewed before any further action is taken.