Removes the intent requirement relative to the definitions of "abuse" within the chapter on "abuse in healthcare facilities" and amends the definitions of "abuse" and "neglect" with regard to elderly affairs by deleting the element of willful conduct.

Plain-English Summary

This bill makes changes to how Rhode Island law defines "abuse" and "neglect" when it comes to patients in healthcare facilities and elderly individuals. Currently, the law requires proof that a caregiver or staff member intended to cause harm before their actions can be considered abuse or neglect. This bill would remove that requirement, meaning that harmful actions could be classified as abuse or neglect regardless of whether the person meant to cause harm.

In practical terms, this means that if a healthcare worker, nursing home employee, or caregiver causes harm to a patient or elderly person — even accidentally or through carelessness — it could still be treated as abuse or neglect under the law. Previously, it would have been much harder to pursue a case if someone could argue they "didn't mean to" cause harm. By removing the intent requirement, the law would focus more on the outcome and the conduct itself rather than the mindset of the person responsible.

This bill would primarily affect healthcare facilities (such as nursing homes, assisted living centers, and hospitals), their employees, and elderly Rhode Islanders who rely on their care. It could make it easier for regulators, investigators, and families to hold facilities and caregivers accountable when residents are harmed, since they would no longer need to prove deliberate wrongdoing. The bill has been introduced and referred to the Senate Judiciary Committee, where it will be reviewed before any further action is taken.