Prohibits restrictive covenants related to grocery stores.

Plain-English Summary

This bill would make it illegal to include certain restrictions in real estate agreements that prevent grocery stores from opening in specific locations. These types of restrictions, known as "restrictive covenants," are sometimes written into property deeds or leases by former tenants or property owners — for example, a grocery chain that previously operated at a location might include a clause preventing any future grocery store from moving in after they leave.

The bill would prohibit these kinds of anti-competitive agreements from being enforced in Rhode Island. In practice, this means that landlords, developers, and property owners would be free to rent or sell their spaces to grocery retailers without being legally blocked by these old or existing restrictions. It is intended to make it easier for new grocery stores to open, particularly in areas where residents currently have limited access to fresh food and groceries.

This bill could affect a range of people and groups — including property owners, commercial real estate developers, grocery store chains, and especially residents in communities that lack nearby grocery options (sometimes called "food deserts"). Supporters of such measures generally argue they increase competition and improve food access, while opponents may argue they interfere with private contract rights.

The bill was introduced in the Rhode Island Senate and referred to the Senate Commerce Committee, which has recommended it be held for further study, meaning it has not yet moved forward in the legislative process.