Prohibits the closure or significant reduction of services of a birthing center without notice, application, financial disclosure, public hearing, and approval by the department of health.

Rhode Island Birthing Center Closure Bill

This bill would make it harder for birthing centers in Rhode Island to suddenly close or significantly cut back their services. Under the proposal, before a birthing center could shut down or reduce its offerings, it would first have to go through a formal approval process with the state Department of Health. That process would include giving advance notice, submitting an official application, sharing financial records, and participating in a public hearing where community members could weigh in.

The bill is designed to protect patients — particularly pregnant women and families — from losing access to birth and maternity care without warning. Birthing centers serve as an alternative to hospital deliveries, and their closure can leave entire communities, especially in rural or underserved areas, without nearby options for maternity care. By requiring transparency and state approval before any closure or major service reduction, the bill aims to give residents and health officials time to prepare or find solutions.

This legislation would primarily affect the operators and owners of birthing centers, who would face new legal requirements before making major changes to their services. It would also affect expectant mothers and families who rely on these facilities, as well as state health officials who would take on a new oversight role. The bill has been referred to the House Health & Human Services Committee and is scheduled for a hearing in April 2026.